HISPID5
From HISCOM
This is the development version of HISPID5. HISPID5 consists of two XML schemas that are based on ABCD2.06 (plus it imports ABCD2.06 itself). These files are available via the subversion repository on the BIG development site.
The field definitions are detailed below in the groups used in previous HISPID3 and HISPID4.
The mapping (or really the field definition) can be one of the following:
- an identified ABCD concept or concepts - this is the usual case.
- an identified ABCD concept with a HISPID5 restriction - fields are still valid ABCD
- a concept in the HISPID extension to ABCD - this represents a new element that is required by the HISCOM community and not catered for in ABCD (again, valid ABCD, but of limited accessibility to anyone not using HISPID)
There is also a list of fields that were in HISPID3 and HISPID4 that are no longer to be used.
Metadata (was File Identifier)
startfile
Maps to: DataSets the root element of the ABCD Schema
endfile
implied by xml schema
version
defined by Schema default namespace e.g. http://www.chah.org.au/schemas/hispid/5
datefile
Maps to: /DataSets/DataSet/Metadata/RevisionData/DateModified
institute
Maps to: DataSets/DataSet/Metadata/Owners/Owner/Organisation
contact
Maps to: DataSets/DataSet/ContentContacts/ContentContact/Name
AND / OR /DataSets/DataSet/TechnicalContacts/TechnicalContact/Name
address
Maps to: /DataSets/DataSet/ContentContacts/ContentContact/Address
AND / OR /DataSets/DataSet/TechnicalContacts/TechnicalContact/Address
phone
Maps to: /DataSets/DataSet/ContentContacts/ContentContact/Phone
AND / OR /DataSets/DataSet/TechnicalContacts/TechnicalContact/Phone
fax
Maps to: /DataSets/DataSet/Metadata/Owners/Owner/TelephoneNumbers/TelephoneNumber/Number + /DataSets/DataSet/Metadata/Owners/Owner/TelephoneNumbers/TelephoneNumber/Device = "fax"
Maps to: DataSets/DataSet/ContentContacts/ContentContact/Email
AND / OR DataSets/DataSet/TechnicalContacts/TechnicalContact/Email
content
Maps to: DataSets/DataSet/Metadata/Description/Representation/Details. However, as ABCD requires Datasets/Dataset/Metadata/Description/Representation/Title, this needs also to be supplied.
Accession Identifier
Institution Code (insid)
Maps to: SourceInstitutionID
Accession Identifier (accid)
Maps to: UnitID
Basis of Record
Record Source (recsou)
Maps to: /RecordBasis
notes: Use ABCD vocabulary, current HISPID values mapped to:
-
PreservedSpecimen(HISPID3 - Collection) -
LivingSpecimen(HISPID3 - no equivalent) -
FossilSpecimen(HISPID3 - no equivalent) -
OtherSpecimen(HISPID3 - no equivalent) -
HumanObservation(HISPID3 - observation) -
MachineObservation(HISPID3 - observation) -
DrawingOrPhotograph(HISPID3 - Photograph) -
MultimediaObject(HISPID3 - no equivalent)
Record Identification
Supra-family (supfam)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/HigherTaxa/HigherTaxon/HigherTaxonName + e.g. ~/TaxonIdentified/HigherTaxa/HigherTaxon/HigherTaxonRank = "phylum"
notes: e.g. "Macropodoidea", "Lamiales", "Angiospermae". Differs from HISPID in that as many higher taxon names and ranks can be applied to the record. Note that if a record is determined only to a genus or higher rank then the genusOrMonomial element must be filled.
The HigherTaxonRankEnum should be extended to add extra values: subgenus, section, subsection, series, subseries. This is doucumented in the Hispid extension (but probably should just be sent to ABCD working group as suggestions for inclusion into ABCD) and we keep using the ABCD values (seeing as we never had them before in HIPSID anyway).
Family (fam)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/HigherTaxa/HigherTaxon/HigherTaxonName + ~/TaxonIdentified/HigherTaxa/HigherTaxon/HigherTaxonRank = "familia"
notes: e.g. "Asteraceae". See note under Supra-family.
Supra-genus (supgen)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/HigherTaxa/HigherTaxon/HigherTaxonName + ~/TaxonIdentified/HigherTaxa/HigherTaxon/HigherTaxonRank = "supergenus"
notes: e.g. "Astereae". See note under Supra-family.
Hybrid Flag (hyb)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/HybridFlag + @insertionpoint=1
notes: (HISPID assumes genus-level hybrid). Use HISPID vocabulary.
- for named hybrids and graft chimeras.
Name Formula (for hybrids and other formulas)
Maps to HISPID5 extension: /HispidIdentification/NameFormula
NEW in HISPID5
notes: Better solution would be if ABCD was extended to use TCS.
Genus (gen)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/GenusOrMonomial
notes: e.g. "Eucalyptus"
Subgenus (subgen)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/HigherTaxa/HigherTaxon/HigherTaxonName + ~/TaxonIdentified/HigherTaxa/HigherTaxon/HigherTaxonRank = "subgenus"
notes: e.g. "Monocalyptus". See note under Supra-family.
Species Qualifier (spql)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAddendum
with the following HISPID5 restrictions:
-
agg. -
s. lat. -
s. str.
Species Epithet (sp)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/FirstEpithet
Note: Hybrids are dealt with in Name Formula
Species Author (spau)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/AuthorTeamParenthesis + ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/AuthorTeam
notes: Only lowest level is included in ABCD, so ABCD strict fields should not be filled in if this has an infraspecific name (not an autonym).
Infraspecific Rank (isprk)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/Rank
notes: Only lowest level rank is included in ABCD.
Infraspecific Epithet (isp)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/InfraspecificEpithet
Infraspecific Author (ispau)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/AuthorTeamParenthesis + ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/AuthorTeam
notes: Only lowest level authorship is included in ABCD.
Vernacular Names (vernam)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/InformalNameString
Cultivar Group Name (culgnam)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/CultivarGroupName
Cultivar Name (culnam)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/CultivarName
Trade Designation Name (tranam)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/NameAtomised/Botanical/TradeDesignationNames/TradeDesignationName
Full Name (fulnam)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/FullScientificNameString
Name Comments (namcom)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/NameComments
Typification
Type Qualifier Flag (tql)
Maps to: /SpecimenUnit/NomenclaturalTypeDesignations/NomenclaturalTypeDesignation/DoubtfulFlag
with the following HISPID5 restrictions:
-
possibly -
probably -
? -
not
Type Status (tsta)
Maps to: /SpecimenUnit/NomenclaturalTypeDesignations/NomenclaturalTypeDesignation/TypeStatus
with the following HISPID5 restrictions (in full as listed here, rather than codified form - ISO, HOLO etc) :
-
epitype -
holotype -
isotype -
isolectotype -
isoneotype -
isoparatype -
isoparalectotype -
isosyntype -
kleptotype -
lectotype -
neotype -
paratype -
paralectotype -
syntype -
topotype -
type(type material of unknown status)
Basionym (basnam)
Maps to: [http://wiki.tdwg.org/twiki/bin/view/ABCD/AbcdConcept0604 /SpecimenUnit/NomenclaturalTypeDesignations/NomenclaturalTypeDesignation/ TypifiedName/FullScientificNameString]
Verification
Verification Level Flag (vlev)
Maps to: /Identifications/Identification/VerificationLevel
with the following HISPID5 restrictions:
-
0- (zero) The name of the record has not been checked by any authority - includes temporary sorting determinations -
1- The name of the record determined by comparison with other named plants -
2- The name of the record determined by a taxonomist or by other competent persons using herbarium and/or library and/or documented living material -
3- The name of the plant determined by taxonomist engaged in systematic revision of the group -
4- The record is part of type gathering or propagated from type material by asexual methods
Comments: If it is not known whether the name of the record has been verified by an authority, then this field must not be filled.
Verifier's Name (vnam)
Maps to: /Identifications/Identification/Identifiers/IdentifiersText (and / or atomised /Identifications/Identification/Identifiers/Identifier)
Verification Date (vdat)
Maps to: /Identifications/Identification/Date/ISODateTimeBegin
see notes under Collection Date (cdat).
Text Verification Date (texvdat)
Maps to: /Identifications/Identification/Date/DateText
Verification Literature (vlit)
Maps to: Identifications/Identification/References/Reference/TitleCitation
Verification History (vhist)
Maps to: /Identifications/IdentificationHistory (or atomised as a separate Identifications)
Determinavit (det)
Maps to: /Identifications/Identification/Identifiers/IdentifierRole
with the following HISPID5 restrictions (retain abbreviation reflecting standard practice):
-
conf.- confirmavit (identifier has agreed with i.e. confirmed the identification). -
cit.- citavit (used when a specimen is cited in a publication). -
det.- determinavit (the identifier has determined the identification). -
scrips.- scripsit (identification communicated in written correspondence). -
vid.- vidit (identification seen and communicated verbally). -
upg.- upgrade (taxonomic update based on literature - where specimen not cited). -
tss.- temporary sorting slip (used to temporarily name a specimen prior to critical examination).
Rank Qualifier Flag (rkql)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/IdentificationQualifier[@insertionpoint]
Notes: There is a different vocabulary between HISPID and ABCD. Suggest the following mappings:
This is a tricky mapping because it depends on the level to which the specimen has been identified. From my reading, the mapping would be:
- B : no mapping possible
- F : 1 (because if identified to family this has to be included in FullScientificNameString see HigherTaxa)
- G : 1
- S : 2
- I : 3
- J : 4 (if there was a 4 in ABCD)
- C : no mapping possible
Identification Qualifier (idql)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/IdentificationQualifier
with the following HISPID5 restrictions:
-
aff.- Akin to or bordering -
cf.- Compare with -
incorrect- Incorrect -
forsan- Perhaps -
near- Close to -
?- Questionable
Identification Comments (idcom)
Not yet mapped - new in HISPID4 (namcom was used twice in HISPID3 - one for comments on the identification and one for comments on the name and in some drafts of HISPID this field has been referred to as namcom2)
Location
Country (cou)
Maps to: Gathering/Country/Name
Restrict (by agreement - not enforced in schema) - to full official country names in mixed case as used in ISO 3166-1.
ISO code for Country of Origin (iso)
Maps to: /Gathering/Country/ISO3166Code
notes: HISPID constrained the data to the 2-letter ISO3166 value, where ABCD suggests that any of the 2, 3 or 4 letter ISO3166 values is acceptable.
World Geographic Scheme (wgs)
Maps to: /Gathering/NamedAreas/NamedArea/AreaCodeStandard = e.g. "TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions version 1" + /Gathering/NamedAreas/NamedArea/AreaCode
notes: (both required.)
Primary Recording Unit (pru)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/PrimaryRecordingUnit
also maps to (for access by ABCD aware applications): Gathering/NamedAreas/NamedArea/AreaName + Gathering/NamedAreas/NamedArea/AreaClass="state"
notes: usually includes state or territory. Restrict to mixed case (by agreement - not enforced in schema).
Secondary Subdivision of Country of Origin (sru)
Maps to: /Gathering/NamedAreas/NamedArea/AreaClass = "Australian Herbarium Region" + /Gathering/NamedAreas/NamedArea/AreaName
notes: when transferring data related to other standard subdivisions of Australia, use AreaClass with a standard area class name, such as:
- IBRA - Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia
- IMCRA - Interim Marine and Coastal Regionalisation for Australia
- LGA - Local Government Association
The abbreviated form should be used if it is widely understood.
Special Geographic Unit (sgu)
Maps to: /Gathering/NamedAreas/NamedArea/AreaClass = "Special Geographic Unit" + /Gathering/NamedAreas/NamedArea/AreaName
notes: see Secondary Subdivision of Country of Origin (sru) above.
Locality (loc)
Maps to: /Gathering/LocalityText
notes: if no locality return "without locality"
Altitude (alt)
Maps to: Gathering/Altitude/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/LowerValue + Gathering/Altitude/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/UnitOfMeasurement = "metres"
Accuracy of Altitude (altacy)
Maps to: /Gathering/Altitude/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/Accuracy
Notes: ABCD has a single accuracy element whereas HISPID has accuracy for upper and lower values.
Maximum Altitude (altx)
Maps to: /Gathering/Altitude/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/UpperValue
Accuracy of Maximum Altitude (altacyx)
Maps to: /Gathering/Altitude/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/Accuracy
Notes: ABCD has a single accuracy element whereas HISPID has accuracy for upper and lower values.
Source of Altitude Accuracy Flag (altsou)
Maps to: /Gathering/Altitude/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/MeasuredBy
with the following HISPID5 restrictions:
- collector
- compiler
- automatically generated
Method of Altitude Determination (altdet)
Maps to: /Gathering/Altitude/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/Method
with the following HISPID5 restrictions:
-
dem- Digital Elevation Model -
gps- Global Positioning System (GPS) unit -
field estimate -
altimeter -
map -
unknown
Depth (dep)
Maps to: /Gathering/Depth/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/LowerValue + /Gathering/Depth/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/UnitOfMeasurement = "metres"
Accuracy of Depth (depacy)
Maps to: /Gathering/Depth/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/Accuracy notes: ABCD has a single accuracy element whereas HISPID has accuracy for upper and lower values.
Maximum Depth (depx)
Maps to: /Gathering/Depth/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/UpperValue
Accuracy of Maximum Depth (depacyx)
Maps to: /Gathering/Depth/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/Accuracy notes: ABCD has a single accuracy element whereas HISPID has accuracy for upper and lower values.
Source of Depth Accuracy Flag (depsou)
Maps to: /Gathering/Depth/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/MeasuredBy
with the following HISPID5 restrictions:
-
collector -
compiler -
automatically generated
notes: This field is new in HISPID5
Method of Depth Determination (depdet)
Maps to: /Gathering/Depth/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/Method
Latitude, Degree (latdeg)
The following mappings relate to the geocode as a whole
Maps to: Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesLatLong/LatitudeDecimal + Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesLatLong/LongitudeDecimal + Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/SpatialDatum
AND / OR Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesUTM/UTMZone + Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesUTM/UTMEasting + Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesUTM/UTMNorthing
AND / OR Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesUTM/UTMText
Additionally transfer in degrees, minutes, seconds by concatenating all values comma separated into the Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesLatLong/CoordinatesText element e.g. "32,25,,S,112,32,12,E"
OR transfer the date in the HISPID extension under:
/HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/LatitudeDegrees /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/LatitudeMinutes /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/LatitudeSeconds /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/LatitudeDirection /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/LongitudeDegrees /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/LongitudeMinutes /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/LongitudeSeconds /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/LongitudeDirection
and other optional fields
/HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/SpatialDatum /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/AccuracyStatement /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/CoordinateErrorDistanceInMeters /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/CoordinateErrorMethod /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/PointRadiusSpatialFit /HispidGathering/CoordinatesDMS/CoordinatesText
Notes: Wherever possible the geocode should be transferred using the ABCD CoordinatesLatLong elements (in decimal degrees). The HISCOM community has a need to transfer verbatim degrees, minutes and seconds in discrete fields, so this is included in the extension. Recommendation to ABCD to include these geocode fields under CoordinatesLatLong.
Latitude, Minutes (latmin)
See notes under Latitude, Degree (latdeg) above.
Latitude, Seconds (latsec)
See notes under Latitude, Degree (latdeg) above.
Latitude, Direction Flag
See notes under Latitude, Degree (latdeg) above.
Longitude, Degree (londeg)
See notes under Latitude, Degree (latdeg) above.
Longitude, Minutes (lonmin)
See notes under Latitude, Degree (latdeg) above.
Longitude, Seconds (lonsec)
See notes under Latitude, Degree (latdeg) above.
Longitude, Direction Flag
See notes under Latitude, Degree (londeg) above.
latsec, latdir, londeg, lonmin, lonsec, londir, sgp) ==
Spatial Datum (spadat)
Maps to: /Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesLatLong/SpatialDatum
notes: Use only accepted datum abbreviations, e.g. AGD66, AGD84, WGS84, GDA94. New in HISPID4
Spatial Grid, Projection (sgp, spapro)
Maps to: Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesUTM/UTMDatum
Spatial Grid Zone (sgz)
Maps to: /Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinatesCoordinatesUTM/UTMZone
notes: New in HISPID4.
Spatial Grid, Easting (sge)
Maps to: /Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesUTM/UTMEasting
notes: No hemisphere required for easting
Spatial Grid, Northing (sgn)
Maps to: /Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesUTM/UTMNS + /Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinatesUTM/UTMNorthing
notes: UTMNS represents the hemisphere ("N" or "S") of the associated Northing. ABCD hasn't restricted this field - should we?
Geocode Precision (geoacy)
Maps to: Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/ CoordinatesLatLong/CoordinateErrorDistanceInMeters
Notes: Note: Error needs to take account of any rounding done for coordinates. Historically, Australian herbaria have used classes of geocode accuracy to record the accuracy in metres - refer to URL here (and BILL and JIM's spreadsheets) *****
Geocode Source (geosou)
Maps to: Gathering/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinateSets/SiteCoordinates/CoordinateMethod
with the following HISPID5 restrictions:
-
collector -
compiler -
generalised arbitrary point -
automatically generated -
gps -
topo -
unknown
Generalised Locality Information (nnp)
Maps to: Gathering/NearNamedPlaces/NamedPlaceRelation/NearNamedPlace
Notes: If no value is available, use the phrase not available
Habitat
Habitat (hab)
Maps to: /Gathering/Biotope/Text
Topography (top)
Maps to: /Gathering/AreaDetail
Aspect (asp)
Maps to: Gathering/Aspect/Ordination
notes: ABCD has these values:
-
N -
S -
E -
W -
NE -
SE -
NW -
SW -
Open -
Closed
Suggest that ABCD include the following also:
-
NNE -
ESE -
ESE -
SSE -
NNW -
WNW -
WSW -
SSW
Substrate (sub)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/HispidGathering/Substrate
or if you really want to use ABCD concept: /Gathering/Biotope/MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/Parameter = "substrate" + /Gathering/Biotope/MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/LowerValue + /Gathering/Biotope/MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/IsQuantitative = "false"
Soil Type (soil)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/HispidGathering/SoilType
or if you really want to use ABCD concept: /Gathering/Biotope/MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/Parameter = "soil" + /Gathering/Biotope/MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/LowerValue + /Gathering/Biotope/MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/IsQuantitative = "false"
Vegetation (veg)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/HispidGathering/Vegetation
or if you really want to use ABCD concept: /Gathering/Biotope/MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/Parameter = "vegetation" + /Gathering/Biotope/MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/LowerValue + /Gathering/Biotope/MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/IsQuantitative = "false"
Associated Species (asspp)
Maps to: /Gathering/Synecology/Comment AND / OR atomized list of /Gathering/Synecology/AssociatedTaxa
Collection
Collector's Name(s) (cnam)
Maps to: If institution is able to provide atomised collectors then use Gathering/Agents/GatheringAgent/AgentText + Gathering/Agents/GatheringAgent[@sequence] + optional Gathering/Agents/GatheringAgent[@primarycollector] = "true" ("false" for cnam2)
Fallback: when the collectors can not be broken into individual items, all collectors can be provided as a single string in Gathering/Agents/GatheringAgentsText.
Notes: In AgentText, follow HISPID formatting (surname, initial) for people. Sorting starts on primarycollector attribute, and continues with sequence attribute. Sequence attribute starts at 1 and increments according to each individual collector. See also cper. Where possible, provide atomised data using the Person and/or Organisation elements.
Notes: suggest to ABCD working group they add a boolean "perCollector" attribute to Agents/GatheringAgent. In the mean time it can be accommodated by appending "(per)" to the last AgentText in the repeatable Agents/GatheringAgent (that with the largest @sequence attribute).
Collector's Number (cid)
Maps to: CollectorsFieldNumber
Secondary Collector's Name (cnam2)
See Collector
notes: ABCD GatheringAgent is a repeating element, so addtional collectors will go there. In AgentText, follow HISPID formatting. Sorting starts on primarycollector attribute, and continues with sequence attribute. Sequence attribute starts at 1 and increments according to each individual collector.
SecondaryCollectorIdentifier (cid2)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/SecondaryCollectorIdentifier
Note: This field was not available in HISPID3.
HISPID Comments New - ABCD Content Definition Group should add a Collectors Field Number attribute or element to GatheringAgent to enable the interchange of multiple personal collectors' numbers.
Collection Date (cdat)
Maps to: Gathering/GatheringDateTime/ISODateTimeBegin
Second Collection Date (cdat2)
Maps to: /Gathering/DateTime/ISODateTimeEnd
General Text Collection Date (texcdat)
Maps to: /Gathering/DateTime/DateText
Kind of Collection
Kind of Collection & Additional Components Flag (ckin)
Maps to: /KindOfUnit
notes: Use any number of comma-separated values in alphabetic order from the set:
-
alcohol -
bark -
boxed -
cytological -
fruit -
illustration -
image -
other -
packet -
pollen -
print -
reference -
seed -
sheet -
slide -
transparency -
vertical -
wood
For example: alcohol, print, sheet.
Restrict by agreement - not restricted in ABCD schema.
Voucher Flag (vou)
Maps to: /MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFact/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/Parameter = "Voucher" + /MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFact/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/IsQuantitative = "false" + /MeasurementsOrFacts/MeasurementOrFact/MeasurementOrFactAtomised/LowerValue
Number of Sheets, Parts (numshe)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/NumberOfSheets
Type of Cultivated Material (tcul)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/FieldCollectionComponent
notes: We cannot use /BotanicalGardenUnit for this information, because strictly it is used for transferring data about living accessions i.e. the current unit is the living plant. However in HISPID, the unit is the voucher specimen and the fields tcul, prot and prohis relate to living material associated with the voucher. Therefore to transfer this data under these ABCD fields it would require creating a new unit for the living accession and then use the /Associations elements to establish the link between the voucher and the living accession. Easiest to create some more generalised fields under MeasurementsOrFacts
After discussion at meeting, agreement that the field needs to be extended in definition to "material types gathered at time of collection", the element might be named: FieldCollectionComponent.
Allowed values:
-
cutting -
cytological -
division -
dna -
photograph -
plant -
seed
Provenance Type Flag (prot)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/ProvenanceType
notes: see tcul above for why we can't use the BotanicalGardenUnit fields.
Allowed values:
-
propagule from wild source plant in cultivation -
accession not of wild source -
insufficient data to determine category -
accession of wild source
Propagation History Flag (prohis)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/PropagationHistory
notes: see tcul above for why we can't use the BotanicalGardenUnit fields.
Allowed values:
-
i- Individual Wild plant(s) -
s- Seed or plant arising from seed -
sa- From open pollination (from the wild) -
sb- From controlled pollination -
sc- From plants that are isolated and definitely self-pollinated -
v- Plant material derived asexually -
va- From vegitative reproduction (including vegetative apomixis -
vb- From apomictic cloning (agamospermy) -
u- Propagation history uncertain or no information
Donor Type Flag (dont)
Maps to HISPID extension : HispidUnit/DonorType
Allowed values:
-
b- botanic garden or arboretum -
e- expedition -
g- gene bank -
he- herbarium [Note: This is a new value] -
h- horticultural association or garden club -
i- individual -
m- municipal department -
n- nursery or other commercial establishment -
o- other -
r- other research -
s- staff of institution to which record system applies -
v- university department -
u- unknown or not applicable
Donor (don)
Maps to: /SpecimenUnit/Acquisition/AcquiredFrom
Donor's Accession Identifier (donacc)
Maps to: /SpecimenUnit/History/PreviousUnits/PreviousUnit/PreviousUnitID
Additional Data
Collection Notes (cnot)
Maps to: /Gathering/Notes
Notes: Field definition is really "plant notes" as field can contain other notes describing the plant.
Frequency (fre)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HerbariumUnit/Frequency
Plant Occurrence - Native (posnat)
Maps to: ~/HerbariumUnit/NaturalOccurrence (new in ABCD2.06b)
with the following HISPID5 restrictions:
-
native -
assumed to be native -
doubtfully native -
formerly native (extinct) -
not native -
recorded as native in error -
no information -
none of the above -
not applicable
notes: See http://www.tdwg.org/poss_standard.html#2 for details. The following values apply:
Plant Occurrence and Status Scheme 2 (poscul)
Maps to: /HerbariumUnit/CultivatedOccurrence (new in ABCD2.06b)
notes: See http://www.tdwg.org/poss_standard.html#5 for details. The following values apply:
with the following HISPID5 restrictions:
-
cultivated -
assumed to be cultivated -
doubtfully cultivated -
formerly cultivated (extinct) -
not cultivated -
recorded as cultivated in error -
no information -
none of the above -
not applicable
notes: See http://www.tdwg.org/poss_standard.html#5 for details. The following values apply:
Plant Occurrence and Status Scheme 3 (posint)
Maps to HISPID extenstion: /HispidUnit/IntroductionAgency
with the following values:
-
introduced by humans -
introduced by natural means -
no information -
not applicable
Notes: See http://www.tdwg.org/poss_standard.html#4 for details. The following values apply:
Habit, Life Form (form)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/LifeForm
Phenology (phe)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/Phenology
with the following values:
-
bisexual flowers -
buds -
female cones -
female flowers -
flowers -
male/female cones -
male cones -
male flowers -
fruit -
fruiting cones -
gametophyte -
sporophyte -
spore-bearing bodies -
fertile -
sterile -
leafless
Non-computerised Data Flag (noncom)
Maps to HISPID extension: /HispidUnit/NonComputerisedDataFlag
notes: we are now using 'true' or 'false' instead of HISPID vocabulary 'Y' and 'N'
Miscellaneous Notes (misc)
Maps to: /Notes
Destination of Replicates (desrep)
Maps to: /SpecimenUnit/DuplicatesDistributedTo (new in ABCD2.06b)
Notes: restrict by a regexp??
Loan
Loan Identifier (loaid)
Maps to: /HerbariumUnit/LoanIdentifier
Loan Sequence Number (loanum)
Maps to: /HerbariumUnit/LoanSequenceNo
Loan Destination (loades)
Maps to: /HerbariumUnit/LoanDestination
Loan for Botanist (loabot)
Maps to: /HerbariumUnit/LoanForBotanist
Loan Dispatch Method (loadis)
Maps to: /HerbariumUnit/LoanDespatchMethod
Loan Date (loadat)
Maps to: /HerbariumUnit/LoanDate
Loan Return Date (loaret)
Maps to: /HerbariumUnit/LoanReturnDate
Data Entry and Edit
Last Edit Date (moddat)
Maps to: Unit/DateLastEdited
Fields no longer part of HISPID
numrecords
Can be generated from XML instance document, so do we really need it? Could put it in the extension.
nonstandard
Non-standard fields can be exchanged by using the extension mechanism of ABCD.
fileaction
No equivalent in ABCD - we are more likely to be using pull than push, so this is a bit redundant as the receiving institution will know what they are using the data for.
dataurl
no equivalent
filedescriptor
no equivalent
Second Hybrid Genus Name (genhy2)
New field: NameFormula
This will allow for infinite extension of hybrid formula ie a x b x c
Second Hybrid Species Epithet (sphy2)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/FullScientificNameString
notes: Walter Berendsohn notes in his mapping of HISPID3 to ABCD 1.49d that "hybrid formulas are accommodated by ScientificName/FullNameString and not presently further atomised". This doesn't appear to have changed in ABCD 2.06.
HISPID Comments Exclude - hybrids are dealt with in Name Formula, so this is not needed.
Second Hybrid Infraspecific Rank flag (isprkhy2)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/FullScientificNameString
notes: Walter Berendsohn notes in his mapping of HISPID3 to ABCD 1.49d that "hybrid formulas are accommodated by ScientificName/FullNameString and not presently further atomised". This doesn't appear to have changed in ABCD 2.06.
HISPID Comments Exclude - hybrids are dealt with in Name Fomula, so this is not needed.
Second Hybrid Infraspecific Epithet (isphy2)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/FullScientificNameString
notes: Walter Berendsohn notes in his mapping of HISPID3 to ABCD 1.49d that "hybrid formulas are accommodated by ScientificName/FullNameString and not presently further atomised". This doesn't appear to have changed in ABCD 2.06.
HISPID Comments Exclude - hybrids are dealt with in Name Fomula, so this is not needed.
Second Hybrid of the Second Infraspecific Rank Flag (isp2rkhy2)
Maps to: ~/TaxonIdentified/ScientificName/FullScientificNameString
notes: Walter Berendsohn notes in his mapping of HISPID3 to ABCD 1.49d that "hybrid formulas are accommodated by ScientificName/FullNameString and not presently further atomised". This doesn't appear to have changed in ABCD 2.06.
HISPID Comments Exclude - hybrids are dealt with in Name Formula, so this is not needed.
Second Infraspecific Rank Flag (isp2rk)
Maps to: Does not map
notes: Only lowest level rank is included in ABCD.
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